Public Interest Lawyers is an extraordinary firm of solicitors, who must be – certainly should be – the pride of the legal profession. Through their tenacity, quality and sheer hard work – often from unpromising beginnings and in dark times for public funding – they have single-handedly been responsible for shining the torchlight of legal accountability in a range of new areas. The work continues unabated. No barrister or judge, here or in Strasbourg, could have come to deal with the sorts of human rights issues which PIL continues to raise, but for their principled and brave pursuit of justice.

 

PIL demonstrates three further important things. First, how positive and constructive can be the use of public funding in public law cases, in the public interest. It has been hard. But PIL and the LSC have forged a partnership which is second to none, as to the importance of the cases that are brought, their success and their wider impact. Secondly, PIL demonstrates that London does not always lead, and a London-centric focus is neither helpful nor fair. This firm, from what are still sometimes thought of as “the provinces”, is the nation’s leader for human rights application in challenging cases. That PIL is looking, as a Birmingham-based firm. How refreshing for it to be that way.Thirdly, let it not be forgotten that PIL was set up as a new firm of solicitors. This is not the further and continued work of an established firm, set up long ago when times were different. This was an innovation; a leap of faith in the rule of law. It was a boat launched in a sea of uncertainty, which has turned out to be the flagship for public law accountability under the rule of law.

 

Michael Fordham QC
Michael Fordham QC
 
 

Legal Challenge to Libraries Closures

Public Interest Lawyers have issued two judicial review claims at the High Court on behalf of clients in Gloucestershire and Somerset challenging councils’ decisions to slash library budgets and close highly valued regional libraries. Libraries to be closed are located in some of the most economically deprived areas of the country.

 

Gloucestershire County Council have decided to withdraw funding from 10 libraries, and every one of their mobile library services. Somerset are shutting the doors on 11 of theirs, as well as axing 4 of the 6 mobile library routes. Understandably, local residents are doing all they can to stop the councils pulling the plug, and instructed Public Interest Lawyers to launch a legal challenge to these damaging cuts.

 

There are three grounds to the legal challenge. Firstly, that the councils are in breach of their obligation under the Public Libraries and Museums Act 1964 to provide an ‘efficient and comprehensive library service’. Secondly, the councils have not paid due regard to their equality duties. The harmful effect that the closure of many fixed libraries and all the mobile libraries would have on the vulnerable members of society cannot be overstated. Thirdly, our clients argue that the consultation process carried out by the councils was insufficient, and the results were ignored. Somerset consulted for only a month, over the Christmas period, and Gloucestershire’s consultation process was actually still on-going when they made their decision on libraries.

 

One of the claimants, Rebecca Hird, commented that “it is a disgrace that the library is being closed. Watchet is a small town, and there are very few local amenities remaining since the Council closed the youth centres.”

 

Speaking today, Phil Shiner said “Councils have a very clear and specific statutory duty to provide a comprehensive library service. That is a duty owed by Councils, not the Big Society. Taxpayers are entitled to expect compliance. Libraries are a lifeline for the disenfranchised.”

 


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